The Second Golden Age of Muscle Is Over, and It Was Better Than the First
The Hemi is dead. The Challenger and the Camaro as we know them are gone for good. Only the seemingly eternal Mustang remains. I think we can call the second golden age of American performance as being officially over, and what comes next is uncertain. It’s time to take stock of an automotive epoch that lasted over three times as long as the original, and produced cars that were arguably much better. In the future, the best of these twenty-first century muscle cars may even be more collectible. Does that sound like heresy? Maybe, but hear me out on this.
The original golden age of American muscle lasted just a decade or so, give or take, depending on what you believe was the first muscle car. It came to a crashing halt around 1974 with the multipronged assault of rising insurance rates, soaring gas prices, fuel shortages, and ever-tightening emission regulations. What followed the muscle car years has been dubbed “The Malaise Era” by journalists. It too lasted about a decade, and it took yet another generation before the next golden age of American performance cars arrived. But this one greater than the first, not just in acceleration and handling numbers but in the diversity and quality of the cars. Here are a few to try on for size:
The last manual V-8 performance sedans
As is so often the case, the apex of an epoch comes just before the end. Just as the T-Rex was around for the explosive end of the dinosaurs, the Cadillac CT5-V Blackwing is here to see out the second golden age of American automotive performance as the industry moves towards electrification and away from driver-focused fun like manual transmissions and high-displacement V-8s. The Cadillac is perhaps the greatest American sedan of the modern era, and given the endangered status of sedans in general, it’s likely to go down as the greatest of all time. With a 668 hp supercharged V-8, polished handling, and an available 6-speed manual (the take-rate for which has been around 50 percent). Not even out of production, the CT5-V Blackwing is already being viewed as semi-collectible. If the history of its GM super sedan predecessors is any indicator, these cars aren’t likely to get any cheaper in the future.
Its predecessors in super sedandom were of course the Chevrolet SS and the Pontiac G8 GXP. Yes, technically these were products of GM Australia’s Holden division, but in execution, powertrain and conception, they were thoroughly American-inspired. For years, American brands had tried and failed to build a credible sport sedan to tackle the Europeans, but with this pair GM finally succeeded in building what was essentially an American take on BMW’s beloved E39 M5, minus the crippling costs of ownership, and also with an available manual transmission. They never seemed to depreciate significantly once they became used cars, and today it takes around $50,000 to secure a manual transmission version of either one. After cars like the CT5-V Blackwing inevitably go extinct, it’s unlikely they’ll get any cheaper.
The most powerful muscle car, ever
This second golden age of American muscle gave birth to something muscle car fans of the 1960s couldn’t conceive of even in their wildest nitromethane fume-fueled fever dreams—The 2023 Dodge Challenger Demon 170.
Superbird, Schmooperbird, this 1025-hp rolling affront to mundanity had what Dodge billed as “Holy $#!&” level performance: 0-60 in 1.66 seconds (which incidentally subjected the driver to 2.004G) and history’s first production 8-second muscle car in the quarter-mile (8.91 seconds ET at 151.17 mph). Holy $#!&”, indeed. And it is likely destined to be the fastest road-going muscle car with the classic big front-engine V-8 and rear-wheel drive formula. Because they’re likely to be among the most sought after muscle cars of the current golden age, even the eye-popping $150,000 to $200,000 asking prices of today may seem like an incredible buy in the future.
The best handling (and braking) muscle cars
Muscle cars from the 1960s gained a reputation as being one-trick ponies. Straight-line acceleration is where they excelled, and they didn’t do much else. There were exceptions, of course—the 1969 SS and Z/28 Camaros with four-wheel discs both handled and stopped well, for example. But the latest crop of muscle cars presents an embarrassment of riches from a braking and handling standpoint. The Mustang Shelby GT350R and Camaro SS 1LE were among the best. The headline to Car and Driver’s 2017 test of the latter said it all—”Born to run. And turn. And stop.” The myth of the one-dimensional muscle car was shattered. Brembo 6-piston calipers and GM’s FE4 suspension with Magnetic Ride Control gave it about 1.11G of grip, matching that of a Ferrari 488 GTB. It really was a supercar for everyman. Both the Shelby and the Chevy are phenomenal cars. It really comes down to whether your allegiance lies with the blue oval or the bowtie.
Do the muscle cars of this current, second golden age have the same charm and sense of nostalgia as those of the 1960s? No, of course not. But give them time. Production numbers also tended to be higher, and as the second golden age cars get older, their thoroughly digital nature will likely present greater serviceability issues. But in terms of build quality, performance, and handling, they’re light years removed from their predecessors. Automotive nostalgia also grows with time. And since it’s a virtual certainty that there won’t be another V8/ICE-powered muscle car revival, their end-of-an-era status makes a powerful case for collectability in the not-very-distant future.
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The first round was not as good as we thought it was but it was the best to that point.
Even now most 4 and v6 cars have more power and performance than many stock 60’s muscle cars.
But on the other hand we could modify the old ones yo be as fast as today’s cars. Also yoday we can add brakes and suspensions that are equal to today’s.
It is a matter of perspective.
The one sad fact is today the sound of a V8 is becoming more and more rare. Few 6 and no 4 can match the sound. Electric can be very fast but just no noise, vibration and feel to it.
EV cars are like music with no soul.
The predecessors to the Blackwing sedans were NOT the Holden products. These were kissing cousins. The predecessors were 3 generations of CTS-V models including the V3 which rode on an earlier Alpha platform and the single generation ATS-V. The Holdens were great for what they were but they weren’t the predecessors of the Blackwing.
One thing the second age of the Muscle car lacked was the sheer variety of vehicles to choose from. Not saying that is a bad thing but there are so many candidates to choose from back in the day. It’s a bit easier to catalog what the second age had.
Your rose colored glasses are showing… The depth and breadth of today’s performance cars is amazing. There was nothing like a CTS-V wagon back in the day.
Unless you are talking about price, then… yeah.
I think what Gary’s contemplating is that there are no more Firebirds, Barracudas, Olds 442s. AMC Javelins, etc.
Not as many engine choices either, and certainly not many color choices.
You both have valid points, but it’s apples and oranges.
Second gen was missing originality as they pandered too much retro styling.
At least the Cadillac had a fresh start.
Retro is ok to a point but we all gave grow up sometime.
Glad I’ve had the chance to enjoy it with two nice rides-I plan on more!
Once again we lament another Golden Age of Motoring as it passes. It certainly was fun while it lasted!
Wonder if, in the future, the EV Age will warrant such attention by enthusiasts? Perhaps not. We are sadly sinking into an Appliance Age.
This age of muscle car though did not touch as many lives simply due to the sales numbers. People used to buy coupes in much larger numbers in the first age. So more people owned them or had a formative experience seeing them. And media made them iconic. Bandit Trans Am and Duke boys’ General Lee. Dom’s Charger in The Fast and Furious series is one of the few modern examples.
“Only the Mustang remains”? You totally left out the Corvette in this article. The ZR-1 is coming with 800+ HP.
Also, are there any good stylists anymore? The new Cadillac may have big HP but the looks are dull and duller.
Most people do not consider the Corvette a muscle car.
This time around, things were the same but different ……. very few could buy the high-hp supercharged Killers, but most could afford the 500-hp N/A stuff. It was a great time to be a buyer. No matter what you got, it qualified as a piece of the pie. That makes us all Winners.
There may have been more than one muscle car era, but I was only 20 once, and the cars that were out there (in the 1st one) excited me way more then than anything that came in the 2nd one. To go along a bit with what Gary Bechtold and hyperv6 have said, the variety of makes, models, power combos, and yes, even colors made the first era’s cars “grab” me, whereas the “retro” looks of Mustangs, Camaros and Challengers, along with less-than-“wow” designing like modern Chargers and most GM and FoMoCo offerings just didn’t elicit the same reactions. Call it age, call it dulling of the senses, call it what you will, but the first era of muscle got my blood pumping way faster and harder than anything in the so-called second “golden age”.